QualiSearch Journal of Educational Research and Practice
November 2025 | Volume 1, Issue 6 | ISSN 3082-5636
Utilization of Digital Tools in Teaching General Mathematics and Its Influence on Student Engagement
Bong Laurence S. Quiton
University of Perpetual Help System- DALTA, Las Piñas City, Philippines
bonglaurencequiton08@gmail.com
Abstract
This study examined the utilization of digital tools in teaching General Mathematics and its relationship with student engagement in selected public secondary schools in the Division of Occidental Mindoro. Using a descriptive-correlational research design, the study involved 105 General Mathematics teachers and 200 senior high school students, employing researcher-developed and validated survey instruments. Findings revealed that teachers demonstrated a very high level of digital tool utilization across instructional delivery, lesson preparation, assessment and feedback, student collaboration, and classroom management. Students likewise reported high levels of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive engagement, reflecting positive learning experiences in technology-supported mathematics classrooms. Differences in digital tool utilization across demographic variables showed that sex was not a significant factor except in the assessment and feedback domain, where male teachers reported higher utilization. Teaching position, however, produced significant differences across all domains, indicating that professional rank influenced the depth of digital integration. Correlational analysis established a significant relationship between digital tool utilization and student engagement, suggesting that purposeful technology integration enhances participation, motivation, and cognitive investment. These results underscore the value of sustained professional development, equitable access to digital resources, and strengthened technological support systems across schools. The study highlights the potential of digital tools to enrich mathematics instruction and offers evidence-based directions for improving teaching practices and student learning experiences.
Keywords: digital tools, General Mathematics, student engagement, instructional technology, technology integration
https://www.qualisearchjournal.org/archive/volume-1-issue-6-november-2025/utilization-of-digital-tools-in-teaching-general-mathematics
Unveiling the Lived Experiences of Chinese Graduates in One of the Higher Education Institutions in the Philippines
Xuejia Chen
University of Perpetual Help System- DALTA, Las Piñas City, Philippines
1900113876@qq.com
Dr. Raymond B. Magno
University of Perpetual Help System- DALTA, Las Piñas City, Philippines
raymond.magno@perpetual.edu.ph
Abstract
This phenomenological study explored the lived experiences of Chinese graduates who completed their education in one of the higher education institutions in the Philippines. Anchored in Cross-Cultural Adaptation Theory, the study sought to understand how these students navigated linguistic, academic, social, and cultural challenges while pursuing their studies in a foreign environment. Ten Chinese graduates were selected through purposive sampling and interviewed using semi-structured guides. Data were transcribed through Otter.ai and analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s thematic analysis to identify emergent patterns of meaning. The findings revealed that the participants’ experiences were shaped by a complex interplay of struggle and growth, highlighting eight major themes: language as a gatekeeper to integration and success, negotiating academic expectations, navigating belonging in a foreign culture, cross-cultural encounters and identity awareness, emotional resilience and self-reliance, empowerment through transnational experience, the role of social support, and retrospective learning. Participants described studying abroad as a transformative journey that reshaped their identities, strengthened their resilience, and broadened their worldviews. The study underscores the importance of institutional support systems, intercultural mentorship, and inclusive learning environments to enhance the adjustment and well-being of international students. By foregrounding the authentic voices of Chinese graduates, this research contributes to a more humanized understanding of internationalization in Philippine higher education and offers insights for policy development and future studies on cross-cultural adaptation.
Keywords: Chinese graduates, lived experiences, cross-cultural adaptation, internationalization, Philippine higher education
https://www.qualisearchjournal.org/archive/volume-1-issue-6-november-2025/lived-experiences-of-chinese-graduates
Life in a Machine: Lived Experiences of Hemodialysis Center-Based Patients in Eastern Visayas and Their Concept of Care
Rheafel Azcarraga Dagandan
University of Perpetual Help System- DALTA, Las Piñas City, Philippines
dagandanrheafel@gmail.com
Abstract
Chronic kidney disease remains a growing public health concern in the Philippines, with an increasing number of patients dependent on long-term hemodialysis for survival. While hemodialysis sustains life, it also profoundly reshapes patients’ physical, emotional, social, and existential realities. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of center-based hemodialysis patients in Eastern Visayas and to examine how these experiences inform their personal concept of care. Guided by a constructivist paradigm and anchored in the biopsychosocial model, the study employed a qualitative descriptive phenomenological design. Ten adult patients undergoing regular outpatient hemodialysis at a private dialysis center in Tacloban City participated in in-depth, semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. Findings revealed five interrelated themes: redefining normal life through fatigue, role loss, and lifestyle realignment; experiencing care as responsiveness, presence, and gentle communication; relying on family as the first and most enduring line of care; perceiving the dialysis center as a micro-system of safety, flow, and reliability; and developing personal coping repertoires through small tasks, moments of joy, and emotional boundary-setting. Across narratives, participants defined care not merely as technical treatment but as relational, humane, and consistent support that affirmed dignity amid chronic dependency on life-sustaining technology. The study highlights the need for holistic, patient-centered, and culturally responsive dialysis care that integrates physical treatment with psychosocial, relational, and family-oriented support. These findings may inform nursing practice, institutional care design, and policy initiatives aimed at improving the quality of life of individuals living “life in a machine.
Keywords: hemodialysis; lived experiences; patient-centered care; phenomenology; chronic kidney disease
https://www.qualisearchjournal.org/archive/volume-1-issue-6-november-2025/life-in-a-machine
Digital Transformation and Its Impact in Reshaping School Administration and Management In Selected Indonesian Schools
Christopher Perez Amargo
University of Perpetual Help System- DALTA, Las Piñas City, Philippines
christopher_amargo@yahoo.com
Abstract
This study examined the extent of digital transformation in school management and its impact on school administration in selected K–12 schools in Indonesia. Using an embedded mixed-method design, data were collected from 200 respondents, including administrators and teachers. The quantitative component measured digital transformation across six organizational dimensions—people, strategy, culture, organization, customers, and technology—and assessed its impact on operational efficiency, decision-making quality, organizational performance, service delivery quality, and innovation. Findings revealed that digital transformation was implemented to a great extent in the areas of customers and technology, while people, strategy, organization, and culture were rated at a moderate extent. In terms of impact, operational efficiency and service delivery quality registered the highest composite means, although all five impact domains were interpreted as having a moderate impact. No significant differences were found between teachers’ and administrators’ perceptions regarding the impact of digital transformation. However, strong positive relationships were identified between the extent of digital transformation and its perceived administrative impact. Qualitative responses supported the quantitative results, highlighting improvements in workflow efficiency, communication, and personalized service delivery. The findings suggest that while digital systems are well integrated in operational processes, further strategic alignment and cultural strengthening are necessary to advance innovation and data-driven leadership in school administration.
Keywords digital transformation, school administration, educational management, operational efficiency, digital leadership
https://www.qualisearchjournal.org/archive/volume-1-issue-6-november-2025/digital-transformation
A Phenomenological Study of Collaboration Between Parents and Teachers of Students with Special Needs: A Basis for Developing School-Based Training Programs
Jonalyn D. Estrada
National University, Manila, Philippines
mrs.estradajona@gmail.com
Abstract
This study explored the collaboration between parents and teachers in supporting students with special needs within the mesosystem of a secondary school context. Grounded in hermeneutic phenomenology and phenomenography, the research examined how collaboration is experienced, understood, and enacted by both parents and teachers. Ten participants, consisting of five parents and five teachers, were purposively selected and engaged in in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed using epoché, reduction, and imaginative variation, leading to the emergence of four major themes: bidirectional communication, challenges in collaboration, benefits of effective partnership, and key components for school-based training programs. Findings revealed that collaboration was predominantly characterized as dynamic and reciprocal, emphasizing shared responsibility, open communication, and mutual respect. However, barriers such as communication gaps, time constraints, limited resources, cultural differences, and insufficient training hindered effective collaboration. When successfully implemented, collaborative efforts were associated with improved academic participation, increased student motivation, enhanced confidence, and a stronger sense of inclusion and belonging. Participants further identified essential elements for strengthening collaboration, including culturally responsive practices, structured communication channels, professional development, parental training, and conflict resolution support. These findings underscore the importance of intentional and sustained home–school partnerships in fostering holistic outcomes for students with special needs. The study contributes to inclusive education discourse by illuminating how mesosystem interactions shape collaborative practice in a secondary school setting.
Keywords: parent–teacher collaboration, special needs education, mesosystem, inclusive education, qualitative research
https://www.qualisearchjournal.org/archive/volume-1-issue-6-november-2025/collaboration-between-parents-and-teachers-of-students-with-special-needs
In the Margins of Language and Culture: Lived Experiences of Guidance Associates in Supporting Foreign Elementary School Learners in Selected Private Schools in Davao
City as Basis for a Guidance Support Manual
Jocelyn S. Dela Piedra
Jose Maria College Foundation, Inc. Davao City, Philippines
Jocel.delapiedra1998@gmail.com
Abstract
This phenomenological study explored the lived experiences of guidance associates in selected private elementary schools in Davao City as they supported foreign and English-dominant learners within multilingual and multicultural contexts. In response to increasing internationalization in Philippine private education and the limited availability of licensed guidance counselors, the study examined how non-licensed personnel enact academic facilitation and psychosocial support roles. Eight guidance associates participated in in-depth semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s seven-step method, leading to the emergence of eight interrelated themes: Building a Supportive and Inclusive Environment, Overcoming Linguistic Challenges, Strengthening Interprofessional Collaboration, Engaging Families in Student Support, Mediating Behavioral and Social Conflicts, Advocating for Student Needs, Navigating Institutional Limitations, and Personal Growth and Professional Identity Formation. Findings reveal that guidance associates function as relational and cultural bridges who facilitate learners’ academic adjustment, language comprehension, and socio-emotional integration while navigating structural constraints. Their work reflects adaptive, collaborative, and culturally responsive practices embedded in everyday school interactions. The study contributes to inclusive education discourse by highlighting the strategic role of guidance associates in private elementary settings and by informing the development of a localized Guidance Support Manual tailored to multicultural school environments.
Keywords: guidance associates, foreign learners, phenomenology, culturally responsive support, Davao City
https://www.qualisearchjournal.org/archive/volume-1-issue-6-november-2025/guidance-associates-in-supporting-foreign-elementary-school-learners
Exploring the Lived Experiences of International Students Engaging in AI-Generated and Peer-Provided Feedback in a University-Level Technical Writing Course: A Basis for an Innovative Teaching Strategy
Joshua Plamenco Canlas
Adamson University, Manila, Philippines
joshuapcanlas@gmail.com
Abstract
This phenomenological study explored how international students experience and make meaning of engaging with AI-generated feedback and peer-provided feedback in a university-level technical writing course at a Philippine higher education institution. Guided by Colaizzi’s method of phenomenological analysis, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, reflective written narratives, and selected student artifacts. The analysis revealed five interconnected themes. First, AI was experienced as a reliable yet ambivalent technical partner that provided immediate linguistic and structural assistance while requiring critical evaluation. Second, peer feedback emerged as a socially situated and relational encounter marked by collaboration, vulnerability, and cultural negotiation. Third, students demonstrated developing feedback literacy as they interpreted, weighed, and selectively integrated suggestions from multiple sources. Fourth, participants described orchestrating AI and peer inputs within a dynamic feedback ecology shaped by their multilingual and multicultural realities. Finally, teacher mediation was identified as central in fostering ethical use, coherence, and reflective synthesis of feedback. Collectively, the findings portray feedback engagement as a balancing process involving technical support, social connection, cultural identity, and authorial agency. The study culminated in the development of an Innovative Teaching Strategy for Technical Writing that integrates AI tools, structured peer review, and teacher-guided reflection to enhance feedback literacy and culturally responsive practice.
Keywords: AI-generated feedback, peer feedback, phenomenology, international students, technical writing
https://www.qualisearchjournal.org/archive/volume-1-issue-6-november-2025/ai-generated-and-peer-provided-feedback